The kidneys also monitor the level of blood fluid.

But if anyone has damaged kidneys and they do not work properly then harmful wastes can build up in her/his body. The blood pressure may rise. The body retains excess blood fluids and will not able to make red blood cells. The blood pressure may also arise. This damage to kidneys is called kidney failure. The other names of kidney failure are renal failure and End-stage renal disease or ESRD.

The kidney failure can cause due to acute situation and also by any chronic problem. The pre-renal causes of kidney failures are shortage of blood supply. The renal causes of kidney failures are about direct damage to kidney and post renal cause evolves the affects of the outside of the urine and its outflow. Where as, chronic causes developed in months. Main causes of chronic disorders are poor control on diabetic and high blood pressure etc.

If the kidneys of a person are damaged and failed then he/she might need a proper treatment to overcome the problems. The common treatments of kidneys are dialysis and kidney transplant. Since it is a sensitive organ therefore medications do not work that good then the operations mentioned above.

The medications can control the disease but not finish it overall. Some medicines like ibuprofen and naproxen are used to control this disease. Each treatment has some advantages and some leads to drawbacks. No matter which ever treatment the person choose but the must thing is the routine of person.

The routine of kidney affected person should be balance diet, drinking of excess water and the activities planned for health. The friends, family and other people of the diseased person can help him/her to go through this.